Forbes Field, the iconic baseball stadium in Pittsburgh, PA, holds a special place in the hearts of baseball fans. From its construction in 1909 to its final game in 1970, this historic venue witnessed some remarkable moments in the sport's history. In this article, we will explore some fascinating fun facts about Forbes Field, its construction, memorable games, and its lasting legacy.
1. The Vision Behind Forbes Field
The story of Forbes Field begins with Barney Dreyfus, the owner of the Pittsburgh Pirates. In 1900, Dreyfus purchased the team and embarked on a search for a new stadium. The Pirates were playing at Exposition Park, which frequently flooded. With the help of Andrew Carnegie, Dreyfus acquired seven acres of land near Schenley Park. He aimed to build a state-of-the-art ballpark that would provide a better experience for both players and fans.
2. Construction and Design Innovation
Construction of Forbes Field commenced on March 1, 1909. The stadium was a groundbreaking project, both literally and figuratively. It was the first ballpark in America to be constructed using concrete and steel, a bold move that increased its lifespan. The use of these materials allowed for the inclusion of innovative features such as tiers, ramps, elevators, and even luxury suites – concepts that were ahead of their time.
3. Opening Day and Inaugural Games
On June 30, 1909, Forbes Field opened its gates to fans for the first time. The Pittsburgh Pirates faced off against the Chicago Cubs in a thrilling game. The atmosphere was electric as a record-breaking crowd of 30,338 spectators filled the stands. Although the Pirates lost the game 3-2, it marked the beginning of a new era for both the team and the stadium.
4. World Series Triumph at Forbes Field
In its very first year of operation, Forbes Field witnessed the Pittsburgh Pirates achieve a remarkable feat. In 1909, the Pirates defeated the Detroit Tigers in the World Series, securing their first-ever championship. The clash between baseball legends Ty Cobb of the Tigers and Honus Wagner of the Pirates added to the excitement surrounding the series. This victory solidified Forbes Field's place in baseball history.
5. The "House of Thrills"
Forbes Field became known as the "House of Thrills" in 1959, thanks to the remarkable performances of both the Pittsburgh Pirates and the Pittsburgh Steelers. The nickname reflected the excitement and entertainment that fans experienced at the stadium. The Pirates' success on the field, combined with the emergence of stars like Roberto Clemente and Bill Mazeroski, made Forbes Field a must-visit destination for baseball enthusiasts.
6. Mazeroski's Historic Home Run
One of the most iconic moments in Forbes Field's history came during the 1960 World Series. In Game 7, with the score tied at nine in the bottom of the ninth inning, Bill Mazeroski stepped up to the plate. On the second pitch from New York Yankees pitcher Ralph Terry, Mazeroski hit a home run that sailed over the left-field wall. This walk-off homer secured a 10-9 victory for the Pirates and clinched the World Series title. It remains the only Game 7 walk-off home run in World Series history.
7. Other Sporting Events at Forbes Field
Forbes Field was not just a baseball stadium; it also hosted other sporting events. The University of Pittsburgh's football team, the Pitt Panthers, played their home games at the stadium from 1909 to 1924. The Pittsburgh Steelers, the city's NFL franchise, also called Forbes Field home from 1933 to 1957. Additionally, Forbes Field hosted championship boxing matches and even served as a venue for the Homestead Grays, a prominent Negro League baseball team.
8. Capacity and Attendance Records
Over the years, Forbes Field underwent several expansions to accommodate its growing fan base. The stadium's seating capacity increased from its initial 30,000 to a maximum of 44,932 for "Prize Day" on September 23, 1956. This attendance record showcased the immense popularity of the Pirates and their historic stadium.
9. The Final Game and Farewell
On June 28, 1970, Forbes Field bid farewell to the Pittsburgh Pirates and their devoted fans. The final game featured a matchup against the Chicago Cubs, mirroring the stadium's inaugural game 61 years prior. The Pirates emerged victorious with a 4-1 win, ending their tenure at Forbes Field on a high note. After the game, fans rushed onto the field to collect mementos, marking the end of an era.
10. The Legacy of Forbes Field
Although Forbes Field no longer stands, its legacy lives on in the hearts of baseball fans and the history of Pittsburgh sports. The University of Pittsburgh's campus now occupies the site where the legendary stadium once stood. A section of the outfield wall has been preserved near the Hillman Library, serving as a reminder of the unforgettable moments that unfolded within the stadium's hallowed grounds.
Forbes Field will forever hold a special place in the annals of baseball history. Its innovative design, thrilling games, and historic moments make it an iconic symbol of the sport's golden era. The memories forged within its walls will continue to captivate the imaginations of baseball fans for generations to come.